Pledge to Washington
Syria has informed the United States that it is prepared to sharply reduce its purchases of Russian oil, a commitment made during talks over the easing of American sanctions. Officials briefed on the discussions said the Syrian leadership agreed to "significantly" cut the imports, though Washington did not set the step as a formal condition for lifting penalties.
The understanding emerged as the two governments negotiate the removal of Syria from the US list of state sponsors of terrorism, a designation that has long restricted the country's access to the global financial system.
Reliance on Russian Crude
Shipments of Russian oil to Syria rose about 75 percent in 2026 to roughly 60,000 barrels a day, making Russia the country's leading supplier. Officials described the dependence as a matter of necessity rather than choice, saying the country lacks immediate alternatives.
Cutting that flow would mark a notable shift in Syria's energy sourcing at a time when the government is working to rebuild ties with Western markets.
Search for New Suppliers
Damascus has begun looking for other providers. A French energy company held talks last month over potential offshore exploration contracts, and in June the government signed an agreement to revive domestic natural gas production, a deal that included a major American oil firm.
An official in the energy sector said serious efforts were under way to secure new sources, predicting a "radical change" in supply arrangements in the near term.
Path Off the Terror List
Syria remains one of only four governments designated by the United States as state sponsors of terrorism, alongside Cuba, Iran and North Korea. In early July the US president notified Congress of his intention to remove Syria from the list.
American officials said they expect Syria to comply with US sanctions on Russia and to favor "trusted partners," particularly American companies, in future energy deals.